YDS (USA), EU, FR, Alaskan, V-Scale/Hueco (USA), B-System, Fontainebleau, Dankyu, UIAA, British Trad…
Lots of climbing websites have this information, luckily the website, The Crag, has collected everything into one place! They have a handy tool that converts grades for you:
https://www.thecrag.com/en/article/grades
So now we’re here to summarize the history behind these different systems, coming soon!
Others:
http://www.climbingtechniques.org/understanding-route-grades.html
https://www.planetmountain.com/news/2004/03/boulderinggrades.html
http://www.rockclimber.de/index.php?Itemid=57&id=54&option=com_content&view=article
https://www.mountainproject.com/international-climbing-grades